Microservice Registry and Catalog Management

During the Quickstart and the tutorial, we specified images to be used for each microservice, for each type of Agent.

That was nice and easy, but what if we need to deploy the same code on a lot of Agents? We would need to specify the images for each Microservice. Wouldn't it be nice to have a way to specify the images to be used for each type of Agent once and then reuse this configuration? That's where the Controller Microservice catalog comes into play!

Each ioFog Controller comes with a built-in microservice catalog. You can see the list of preconfigured Microservices images using iofogctl:

iofogctl get catalog
NAMESPACE
default

ID		NAME				            DESCRIPTION											                                            REGISTRY	X86					                ARM
4		Diagnostics			            0												                                                remote		iofog/diagnostics			        iofog/diagnostics-arm
5		Hello Web Demo			        A simple web server to test Eclipse ioFog.							                            remote		iofog/hello-web				        iofog/hello-web-arm
6		Open Weather Map Data		    A stream of data from the Open Weather Map API in JSON format					                remote		iofog/open-weather-map			    iofog/open-weather-map-arm
7		JSON REST API			        A configurable REST API that gives JSON output							                        remote		iofog/json-rest-api			        iofog/json-rest-api-arm
8		Temperature Converter		    A simple temperature format converter								                            remote		iofog/temperature-conversion		iofog/temperature-conversion-arm
9		JSON Sub-Select			        Performs sub-selection and transform operations on any JSON messages				            remote		iofog/json-subselect			    iofog/json-subselect-arm
10		Humidity Sensor Simulator	    Humidity Sensor Simulator for Eclipse ioFog							                            remote		iofog/humidity-sensor-simulator		iofog/humidity-sensor-simulator-arm
11		Seismic Sensor Simulator	    Seismic Sensor Simulator for Eclipse ioFog							                            remote		iofog/seismic-sensor-simulator		iofog/seismic-sensor-simulator-arm
12		Temperature Sensor Simulator	Temperature Sensor Simulator for Eclipse ioFog							                        remote		iofog/temperature-sensor-simulator	iofog/temperature-sensor-simulator-arm
13		Common Logging			        Container which gathers logs and provides REST API for adding and querying logs from containers	remote		iofog/common-logging			    iofog/common-logging-arm
14		JSON Generator			        Container generates ioMessages with contentdata as complex JSON object.				            remote		iofog/json-generator			    iofog/json-generator-arm

Instead of specifying the images for each Agent type, we can refer to catalog ID in your Microservice specification. We can see that there is a Hello Web Demo catalog item that is configured with the iofog/hello-web image for x86 Agents, and iofog/hello-web-arm for ARM Agents. So, to deploy a Microservice running those images, we can use the following YAML:

echo "---
apiVersion: 'iofog.org/v2'
kind: Application
metadata:
        name: hello-web
spec:
---
apiVersion: 'iofog.org/v2'
kind: Microservice # Or application, as application uses the same spec for its microservices
metadata:
  name: hello-web
spec:
  agent:
    name: my-agent-name
    config: {}
  images:
    catalogId: 5
  container:
    env: []
    ports: []
    rootHostAccess: true
    volumes: []
    commands: []
  config: {}
  application: hello-web
" > /tmp/hello-web-catalog.yaml
iofogctl deploy microservice -f /tmp/hello-web-catalog.yaml

Note that this YAML snippet assumes we have a running ECN in the current Namespace with an Agent called my-agent-name.

We can check that the expected images have been used by describing our Microservice with iofogct:

iofogctl describe microservice hello-web
apiVersion: iofog.org/v2
kind: Microservice
metadata:
  name: hello-web
  namespace: default
spec:
  uuid: KrbbKDg7bFdzFtBkBgZX8jDWnvFZbbZD
  name: hello-web
  agent:
    name: staging-caas-edgeworx-io-lkrcal023
    config:
      dockerUrl: unix:///var/run/docker.sock
      diskLimit: 50
      diskDirectory: /var/lib/iofog-agent/
      memoryLimit: 4096
      cpuLimit: 80
      logLimit: 10
      logDirectory: /var/log/iofog-agent/
      logFileCount: 10
      statusFrequency: 10
      changeFrequency: 10
      deviceScanFrequency: 60
      bluetoothEnabled: false
      watchdogEnabled: false
      abstractedHardwareEnabled: false
  images:
    catalogId: 5
    x86: iofog/hello-web
    arm: iofog/hello-web-arm
    registry: remote
  container:
    volumes: []
    env: []
    ports: []
    rootHostAccess: true
  config: {}
  application: hello-web

Create our own Catalog Items

We can also use iofogctl to create our own Catalog Items. The YAML spec reference can be found here.

echo "---
apiVersion: 'iofog.org/v2'
kind: CatalogItem
metadata:
  name: 'my-multiplatform-microservice'
spec:
  description: 'Alpine Linux'
  x86: 'amd64/alpine:latest'
  arm: 'arm32v6/alpine:latest'
  registry: 'remote'

" > /tmp/my-catalog-item.yaml
iofogctl deploy -f /tmp/my-catalog-item.yaml

We can verify that our new Catalog Item was added to the Catalog:

iofogctl get catalog | grep my-multiplatform-microservice
17		my-multiplatform-microservice	Alpine Linux											remote		amd64/alpine:latest			arm32v6/alpine:latest

We used grep to filter the ouput, but the columns are the same as above. You can now use the spec.images.catalogId field on Microservice kind set to 17 in order to deploy you microservice.

Registries

During the tutorial, we saw that the images are being pulled from a repository specified in the YAML. The two values we have used so far are remote (public docker hub) and local (image locally present on the Agent). There is a third value available, which is a repository ID.

NB: remote and local are aliases for values 1 and 2, which are the repository seeded in your Controller database.

We can list our current registries using iofogctl get registries

ID              URL                     USERNAME        PRIVATE         SECURE
1               registry.hub.docker.com                 false           true
2               from_cache                              false           true

We can add a new registry using the Registry deploy kind

echo "---
apiVersion: iofog.org/v2
kind: Registry
spec:
  url: registry.hub.docker.com # This will create a registry that can download your private docker hub images
  username: john
  password: q1u45ic9kst563art
  email: user@domain.com
" > /tmp/my-private-registry.yaml
iofogctl deploy -f /tmp/my-private-registry.yaml

After running this, you should now have 3 registries and you can use the ID in the microservice images registry field